National totals
| Active NPI records | 11,689 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 1,455 (12.4%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 251C00000X |
| Grouping | Agencies |
What this specialty covers
These agencies are authorized to provide day habilitation services to developmentally disabled individuals who live in their homes. The function of day habilitation is to assist an individual to acquire and maintain those life skills that enable the individual to cope more effectively with the demands of independent living. Also to raise the level of the individual's physical, mental, social, and vocational functioning.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, 1,455 records, or 12.4%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. This is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy for private practice because it does not by itself establish an agency's ownership, staffing, service setting, or independent operation.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | 1,295 | 353 | 27.3% |
| New Jersey | 1,113 | 45 | 4.0% |
| Ohio | 938 | 273 | 29.1% |
| Louisiana | 774 | <11 | not reported |
| Texas | 726 | 58 | 8.0% |
| North Carolina | 705 | 25 | 3.5% |
| Virginia | 609 | 61 | 10.0% |
| Colorado | 531 | 36 | 6.8% |
| New York | 388 | 82 | 21.1% |
| Georgia | 382 | 55 | 14.4% |
| Missouri | 297 | <11 | not reported |
| Wyoming | 236 | 150 | 63.6% |
| California | 233 | <11 | not reported |
| Maryland | 214 | 13 | 6.1% |
| Pennsylvania | 192 | <11 | not reported |
| Michigan | 187 | 23 | 12.3% |
| Massachusetts | 186 | <11 | not reported |
| Illinois | 186 | <11 | not reported |
| Kentucky | 183 | <11 | not reported |
| Nebraska | 170 | 120 | 70.6% |
| Arizona | 149 | <11 | not reported |
| Arkansas | 143 | 15 | 10.5% |
| Kansas | 142 | 16 | 11.3% |
| Idaho | 141 | <11 | not reported |
| Indiana | 132 | <11 | not reported |
| Maine | 129 | <11 | not reported |
| Tennessee | 124 | <11 | not reported |
| Minnesota | 114 | <11 | not reported |
| Iowa | 98 | <11 | not reported |
| New Mexico | 85 | <11 | not reported |
| Wisconsin | 72 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 70 | <11 | not reported |
| District of Columbia | 69 | <11 | not reported |
| Rhode Island | 68 | <11 | not reported |
| Alaska | 67 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 60 | <11 | not reported |
| Alabama | 57 | <11 | not reported |
| Nevada | 50 | <11 | not reported |
| Washington | 48 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 46 | <11 | not reported |
| South Carolina | 45 | <11 | not reported |
| Mississippi | 42 | <11 | not reported |
| West Virginia | 36 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 33 | <11 | not reported |
| Connecticut | 26 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| South Dakota | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 17 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Oregon | 14 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 398 |
| 2018 | 257 |
| 2019 | 338 |
| 2020 | 468 |
| 2021 | 419 |
| 2022 | 485 |
| 2023 | 652 |
| 2024 | 747 |
| 2025 | 1,106 |
| 2026 (partial year) | 26 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- NPI records are identifiers, not a guaranteed count of distinct operating agencies or current service activity.
- The primary taxonomy is reported in NPPES and may not capture every service an agency provides.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many Developmentally Disabled Services Day Training Agencies are there in the United States?
There are 11,689 active NPI records nationally with NUCC taxonomy 251C00000X listed as the primary taxonomy.
How many Developmentally Disabled Services Day Training Agencies are in private practice?
NPPES flags 1,455 records, or 12.4%, as sole proprietors. This is not a direct count of agencies in private practice because the field is self-reported and is only an imperfect proxy.
Which states have the most Developmentally Disabled Services Day Training Agencies?
The largest reported counts are Florida with 1,295, New Jersey with 1,113, Ohio with 938, Louisiana with 774, and Texas with 726.
How many NPIs for this specialty were first enumerated in recent years?
Among the most recent full years available, 747 NPIs were first enumerated in 2024, 1,106 in 2025, and 26 in 2026. These are enumeration counts, not necessarily counts of newly opened agencies or changes caused by a particular event.
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