National totals
| Active NPI records | 8,998 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 4,031 (44.8%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 172A00000X |
| Grouping | Other Service Providers |
What this specialty covers
A person employed to operate a motor vehicle as a carrier of persons or property.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, the sole-proprietor share shows how often the NPI holder reported that status in NPPES, not directly how many Drivers work in private practice. Because the field is self-reported and may not capture employment, contracting, fleet arrangements, or multiple work settings, the 44.8% figure is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio | 2,031 | 1,478 | 72.8% |
| California | 778 | 315 | 40.5% |
| Virginia | 642 | 208 | 32.4% |
| Texas | 531 | 241 | 45.4% |
| Florida | 492 | 180 | 36.6% |
| Louisiana | 369 | 159 | 43.1% |
| Illinois | 293 | 119 | 40.6% |
| Colorado | 286 | 48 | 16.8% |
| Georgia | 282 | 113 | 40.1% |
| North Carolina | 277 | 99 | 35.7% |
| New York | 273 | 111 | 40.7% |
| Wisconsin | 252 | 71 | 28.2% |
| Tennessee | 222 | 82 | 36.9% |
| Minnesota | 215 | 54 | 25.1% |
| Michigan | 197 | 89 | 45.2% |
| North Dakota | 196 | 28 | 14.3% |
| Indiana | 139 | 51 | 36.7% |
| New Jersey | 137 | 53 | 38.7% |
| Mississippi | 130 | 69 | 53.1% |
| Arizona | 121 | 50 | 41.3% |
| Arkansas | 104 | 19 | 18.3% |
| Missouri | 92 | 35 | 38.0% |
| South Carolina | 86 | 33 | 38.4% |
| Pennsylvania | 80 | 24 | 30.0% |
| Alabama | 63 | 20 | 31.7% |
| Nebraska | 59 | 34 | 57.6% |
| Massachusetts | 55 | 21 | 38.2% |
| Maryland | 49 | 15 | 30.6% |
| Nevada | 46 | 18 | 39.1% |
| Iowa | 43 | 13 | 30.2% |
| Oregon | 42 | 22 | 52.4% |
| Kentucky | 35 | <11 | not reported |
| Kansas | 34 | 18 | 52.9% |
| Hawaii | 31 | <11 | not reported |
| Washington | 26 | <11 | not reported |
| Connecticut | 26 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 25 | 12 | 48.0% |
| District of Columbia | 25 | <11 | not reported |
| Alaska | 24 | <11 | not reported |
| West Virginia | 24 | <11 | not reported |
| New Mexico | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| Idaho | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| Rhode Island | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 14 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 456 |
| 2018 | 398 |
| 2019 | 514 |
| 2020 | 573 |
| 2021 | 710 |
| 2022 | 950 |
| 2023 | 1,315 |
| 2024 | 1,398 |
| 2025 | 1,295 |
| 2026 (partial year) | 44 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- Active NPI counts reflect records with Driver as the primary taxonomy and may not equal unique people or all workers.
- State and enumeration patterns describe where and when records appear in NPPES; they do not establish why those patterns occur.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many Driver providers are there in the United States?
There are 8,998 active NPI records nationally with Driver as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of NPI records, not necessarily a count of unique people or all workers.
How many Drivers are in private practice?
A total of 4,031 records, or 44.8%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. The flag is self-reported and is an imperfect proxy for private practice or independent work.
Which states have the most Driver providers?
Ohio has the largest reported count, with 2,031 active records. California, Virginia, Texas, and Florida are also among the states with the largest counts.
How many Driver NPIs were first enumerated recently?
The reported first-enumeration counts are 1,398 in 2024, 1,295 in 2025, and 44 in 2026. These are enumeration-year counts, not measures of current active providers added in a year.
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