National totals
| Active NPI records | 10,311 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 1,693 (16.4%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 207RE0101X |
| Grouping | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians |
What this specialty covers
An internist who concentrates on disorders of the internal (endocrine) glands such as the thyroid and adrenal glands. This specialist also deals with disorders such as diabetes, metabolic and nutritional disorders, obesity, pituitary diseases and menstrual and sexual problems.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, the sole-proprietor share is the portion of active primary-taxonomy records whose NPPES data include a sole-proprietor flag, currently 1,693 records, or 16.4%. It can help describe how records are reported, but it is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy for private practice because it does not by itself show ownership, employment arrangement, or whether a physician works independently.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 1,156 | 237 | 20.5% |
| New York | 973 | 238 | 24.5% |
| Florida | 777 | 136 | 17.5% |
| Texas | 711 | 97 | 13.6% |
| Pennsylvania | 487 | 65 | 13.3% |
| New Jersey | 454 | 101 | 22.2% |
| Massachusetts | 392 | 58 | 14.8% |
| Illinois | 384 | 64 | 16.7% |
| Maryland | 373 | 48 | 12.9% |
| Ohio | 331 | 61 | 18.4% |
| North Carolina | 319 | 32 | 10.0% |
| Virginia | 264 | 37 | 14.0% |
| Georgia | 256 | 45 | 17.6% |
| Michigan | 241 | 41 | 17.0% |
| Washington | 205 | 31 | 15.1% |
| Missouri | 192 | 23 | 12.0% |
| Connecticut | 185 | 33 | 17.8% |
| Indiana | 167 | 26 | 15.6% |
| Colorado | 166 | <11 | not reported |
| Arizona | 162 | 24 | 14.8% |
| Tennessee | 161 | 15 | 9.3% |
| Wisconsin | 144 | <11 | not reported |
| South Carolina | 143 | 13 | 9.1% |
| Minnesota | 143 | 11 | 7.7% |
| Louisiana | 116 | 24 | 20.7% |
| Alabama | 107 | 16 | 15.0% |
| Oregon | 105 | <11 | not reported |
| Kentucky | 97 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 83 | <11 | not reported |
| Nevada | 81 | 16 | 19.8% |
| Mississippi | 69 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 61 | <11 | not reported |
| Kansas | 61 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 61 | <11 | not reported |
| Arkansas | 60 | <11 | not reported |
| West Virginia | 58 | <11 | not reported |
| New Mexico | 49 | <11 | not reported |
| District of Columbia | 47 | <11 | not reported |
| Nebraska | 39 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 35 | <11 | not reported |
| Rhode Island | 35 | <11 | not reported |
| Iowa | 33 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 29 | <11 | not reported |
| Idaho | 23 | <11 | not reported |
| South Dakota | 22 | <11 | not reported |
| Maine | 21 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 20 | <11 | not reported |
| Vermont | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 17 | <11 | not reported |
| Alaska | 15 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 259 |
| 2017 | 236 |
| 2018 | 242 |
| 2019 | 252 |
| 2020 | 227 |
| 2021 | 126 |
| 2022 | 122 |
| 2023 | 104 |
| 2024 | 109 |
| 2025 | 141 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- - NPI records are identifiers, not a direct measure of unique physicians, clinical full-time equivalents, or patient volume.
- - Active status and primary taxonomy are NPPES fields that may change and may not fully reflect a physician’s current clinical work.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Physicians are there in the US?
There are 10,311 active NPI records nationally with this specialty as the primary taxonomy.
How many are sole proprietors, and does that equal private practice?
NPPES flags 1,693 records, or 16.4%, as sole proprietors. This flag is an imperfect proxy for private practice and is not a direct count of privately practicing physicians.
Which states have the most Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Physicians?
The largest state counts are California (1,156), New York (973), Florida (777), Texas (711), and Pennsylvania (487).
How many NPIs for this specialty were first enumerated in recent years?
The counts were 104 in 2023, 109 in 2024, and 141 in 2025.
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