National totals
| Active NPI records | 2,447 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 851 (34.8%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 2251G0304X |
| Grouping | Respiratory, Developmental, Rehabilitative and Restorative Service Providers |
What this specialty covers
A licensed physical therapist, including but not limited to an individual who is a Board Certified Specialist in Geriatric Physical Therapy, who has demonstrated specialized knowledge and skill in the comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment and evidence-based management of movement in aging adults. This includes, but is not limited to, specialized knowledge in and consideration of normal age-related changes and pathological manifestations across all systems; cognition and mental health; polypharmacy; fall risk mitigation; bone health; healthy and active aging, and socioeconomic and health policy issues affecting aging adults. The geriatric physical therapist is an integral part of the interdisciplinary geriatric team and serves as an advocate for the highest level of well-being for the older adult.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, 851 of 2,447 active records, or 34.8%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. This field is self-reported and can help describe how records are registered, but it is an imperfect proxy for private practice because it does not by itself establish ownership, employment arrangement, or whether a clinician works independently.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 236 | 100 | 42.4% |
| Texas | 187 | 71 | 38.0% |
| Florida | 179 | 65 | 36.3% |
| New York | 170 | 90 | 52.9% |
| New Jersey | 116 | 43 | 37.1% |
| Pennsylvania | 100 | 29 | 29.0% |
| Michigan | 92 | 24 | 26.1% |
| North Carolina | 89 | 22 | 24.7% |
| Illinois | 89 | 30 | 33.7% |
| Ohio | 87 | 23 | 26.4% |
| Maryland | 77 | 24 | 31.2% |
| Washington | 68 | 25 | 36.8% |
| Massachusetts | 64 | 17 | 26.6% |
| Connecticut | 55 | 17 | 30.9% |
| Wisconsin | 55 | 17 | 30.9% |
| Tennessee | 54 | 13 | 24.1% |
| Colorado | 51 | 21 | 41.2% |
| Indiana | 50 | 18 | 36.0% |
| Oregon | 49 | 18 | 36.7% |
| South Carolina | 47 | 16 | 34.0% |
| Virginia | 45 | 16 | 35.6% |
| Missouri | 43 | 19 | 44.2% |
| Georgia | 37 | 14 | 37.8% |
| Minnesota | 36 | <11 | not reported |
| Arizona | 33 | <11 | not reported |
| Kansas | 31 | <11 | not reported |
| Kentucky | 30 | <11 | not reported |
| Nebraska | 24 | <11 | not reported |
| Iowa | 22 | <11 | not reported |
| South Dakota | 18 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 17 | <11 | not reported |
| Maine | 16 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Alabama | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 15 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 14 | <11 | not reported |
| Arkansas | 14 | <11 | not reported |
| Nevada | 12 | <11 | not reported |
| Mississippi | 11 | <11 | not reported |
| Louisiana | 11 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 89 |
| 2017 | 99 |
| 2018 | 224 |
| 2019 | 133 |
| 2020 | 119 |
| 2021 | 91 |
| 2022 | 70 |
| 2023 | 104 |
| 2024 | 93 |
| 2025 | 87 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- These are active NPI records with this taxonomy as the primary classification, not a direct count of individual clinicians, practice locations, or patient volume.
- First-enumeration counts describe when NPIs were issued, not necessarily when clinicians entered practice or began treating aging adults.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many geriatric physical therapists are there in the US?
There are 2,447 active NPI records nationally with Geriatric Physical Therapist as the primary taxonomy.
How many geriatric physical therapists are in private practice?
A total of 851 records, or 34.8%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. This self-reported field is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
Which states have the most geriatric physical therapists?
The largest state counts are California (236), Texas (187), Florida (179), New York (170), and New Jersey (116).
How many geriatric physical therapist NPIs were first enumerated recently?
Among the most recent full years available, first enumerations were 104 in 2023, 93 in 2024, and 87 in 2025.
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