National totals
| Active NPI records | 48,668 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 26,020 (53.5%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 374U00000X |
| Grouping | Nursing Service Related Providers |
What this specialty covers
A person trained to assist public health nurses, home health nurses, and other health professionals in the bedside care of patients in their homes.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For Home Health Aide records, the sole-proprietor share describes how NPI records are flagged in NPPES, not how many aides work independently or outside an agency. Because the field is self-reported and may reflect registration practices rather than day-to-day employment arrangements, it is an imperfect proxy for private practice and should not be treated as a causal explanation.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio | 10,616 | 7,625 | 71.8% |
| District of Columbia | 9,336 | 4,022 | 43.1% |
| Maryland | 6,764 | 3,188 | 47.1% |
| West Virginia | 6,113 | 4,696 | 76.8% |
| Nebraska | 3,312 | 803 | 24.2% |
| Michigan | 1,650 | 615 | 37.3% |
| Nevada | 1,587 | 881 | 55.5% |
| Florida | 1,527 | 911 | 59.7% |
| Texas | 925 | 466 | 50.4% |
| Virginia | 564 | 221 | 39.2% |
| Georgia | 511 | 238 | 46.6% |
| Pennsylvania | 447 | 158 | 35.3% |
| California | 398 | 163 | 41.0% |
| North Carolina | 389 | 146 | 37.5% |
| Missouri | 367 | 107 | 29.2% |
| South Carolina | 338 | 158 | 46.7% |
| Washington | 282 | 107 | 37.9% |
| Minnesota | 269 | 75 | 27.9% |
| New York | 268 | 124 | 46.3% |
| New Jersey | 225 | 60 | 26.7% |
| Indiana | 208 | 90 | 43.3% |
| Tennessee | 197 | 91 | 46.2% |
| Louisiana | 187 | 117 | 62.6% |
| Arizona | 183 | 66 | 36.1% |
| Illinois | 181 | 60 | 33.1% |
| Alabama | 177 | 71 | 40.1% |
| Wisconsin | 159 | 57 | 35.8% |
| Massachusetts | 153 | 59 | 38.6% |
| Mississippi | 139 | 70 | 50.4% |
| North Dakota | 134 | 74 | 55.2% |
| Iowa | 131 | 61 | 46.6% |
| Oregon | 100 | 60 | 60.0% |
| Connecticut | 90 | 28 | 31.1% |
| Colorado | 88 | 46 | 52.3% |
| Kentucky | 83 | 46 | 55.4% |
| Arkansas | 80 | 34 | 42.5% |
| Maine | 76 | 34 | 44.7% |
| New Mexico | 58 | 32 | 55.2% |
| Idaho | 50 | 26 | 52.0% |
| New Hampshire | 45 | 19 | 42.2% |
| Kansas | 44 | 27 | 61.4% |
| Alaska | 41 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 40 | 18 | 45.0% |
| Delaware | 26 | 11 | 42.3% |
| Hawaii | 21 | 14 | 66.7% |
| Montana | 21 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| Wyoming | 11 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 1,364 |
| 2018 | 1,781 |
| 2019 | 1,824 |
| 2020 | 3,194 |
| 2021 | 2,730 |
| 2022 | 2,582 |
| 2023 | 3,538 |
| 2024 | 5,200 |
| 2025 | 12,355 |
| 2026 (partial year) | 177 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- Active NPI records are administrative identifiers and may not equal unique people, jobs, or service capacity.
- The count includes records with Home Health Aide as the primary taxonomy, so providers using another primary classification may not be included.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many home health aides are there in the United States?
There are 48,668 active NPI records nationally with Home Health Aide as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of NPI records, not necessarily a count of unique people.
How many Home Health Aide providers are in private practice?
NPPES flags 26,020 records, or 53.5%, as sole proprietors. This is an administrative classification and not a direct count of providers working in private practice.
Which state has the most Home Health Aide providers?
Among the reported locations, Ohio has the largest count, with 10,616 active NPI records in this primary taxonomy.
How many Home Health Aide NPIs were first enumerated in 2025?
There were 12,355 NPIs first enumerated in 2025.
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