Home / Provider data / Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities Community Based Residential Treatment Facility: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities Community Based Residential Treatment Facility: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

The Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities Community Based Residential Treatment Facility taxonomy describes a home-like residential facility providing habilitation, support, and monitoring services to individuals diagnosed with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities. This page reports 11,742 active NPI records nationally, including the share flagged as sole proprietors, state distribution, and recent NPI enumeration patterns.

National totals

Active NPI records11,742
Registered sole proprietors1,220 (10.4%)
NUCC taxonomy code320900000X
GroupingResidential Treatment Facilities

What this specialty covers

A home-like residential facility providing habilitation, support and monitoring services to individuals diagnosed with intellectual and/or developmental disabilities.

Reading the sole-proprietor share

For this specialty, 1,220 records, or 10.4%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. This is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy for private practice because it does not by itself establish ownership, independence, nonprofit or public status, staffing, or facility size.

By state

StateActive NPIsSole proprietorsShare
New Jersey3,248441.4%
Texas1,18913711.5%
Missouri840546.4%
North Carolina576264.5%
Pennsylvania502<11not reported
Nebraska45942793.0%
Virginia458357.6%
Florida4379922.7%
Illinois306196.2%
Ohio2908730.0%
Maine2844114.4%
Georgia277186.5%
Maryland242135.4%
Colorado229125.2%
Louisiana220<11not reported
Michigan1972512.7%
New York1694526.6%
Indiana166<11not reported
Tennessee139128.6%
Iowa137<11not reported
Arizona130<11not reported
Rhode Island129<11not reported
California117<11not reported
Wisconsin96<11not reported
Minnesota911314.3%
Alabama911112.1%
Kansas86<11not reported
Kentucky84<11not reported
District of Columbia65<11not reported
Alaska45<11not reported
Oklahoma44<11not reported
New Hampshire41<11not reported
Idaho37<11not reported
Utah36<11not reported
Nevada35<11not reported
Oregon33<11not reported
New Mexico32<11not reported
Massachusetts27<11not reported
Delaware24<11not reported
South Carolina19<11not reported
Mississippi17<11not reported
Arkansas15<11not reported
Washington14<11not reported
West Virginia12<11not reported
Connecticut12<11not reported
Hawaii11<11not reported

New NPI registrations by year

Year first enumeratedNPIs
20171,530
2018452
2019441
2020485
2021385
2022427
2023552
2024665
20251,150
2026 (partial year)19

Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.

Data notes

Source: CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) Data Dissemination file, FOIA-disclosable public data under CMS-6060-N. Aggregated by Hero EMR on 2026-08-03; deactivated NPIs excluded; specialty assigned from the primary taxonomy code (NUCC 25.1). Counts below 11 are suppressed. Individual providers are never published. All provider data pages.

Common questions

How many Intellectual and/or Developmental Disabilities Community Based Residential Treatment Facilities are there in the United States?

There are 11,742 active NPI records nationally with this specialty as the primary taxonomy. NPI records are not necessarily a count of distinct facilities.

How many of these providers are in private practice?

NPPES flags 1,220 records, or 10.4%, as sole proprietors. Because this is a self-reported field, it should be treated as an imperfect proxy rather than a direct count of private practices.

Which states have the most providers in this specialty?

New Jersey has the largest reported count, with 3,248. Texas, Missouri, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania are also among the largest states listed.

How many NPIs were first enumerated in recent years?

The counts of NPIs first enumerated were 665 in 2024, 1,150 in 2025, and 19 in 2026. These figures describe first enumeration timing, not facility openings or service capacity.

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