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Land Ambulance: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

Land Ambulance is the NUCC taxonomy 3416L0300X in the Transportation Services grouping, used to classify relevant NPI records. NUCC has not published an official definition for this taxonomy. This page reports the national number of active records using Land Ambulance as the primary taxonomy, along with sole-proprietor status, state distribution, and recent first-enumeration counts.

National totals

Active NPI records11,741
Registered sole proprietors226 (1.9%)
NUCC taxonomy code3416L0300X
GroupingTransportation Services

Reading the sole-proprietor share

For Land Ambulance, 226 active records, or 1.9%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. This is the proportion of classified records reporting that status, not a direct measure of land ambulance services operating in private practice. The sole-proprietor flag is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy because it does not fully capture organizational structure or ownership.

By state

StateActive NPIsSole proprietorsShare
Texas1,205373.1%
Pennsylvania988121.2%
Ohio515<11not reported
Illinois508<11not reported
New York503<11not reported
New Jersey445<11not reported
Georgia438122.7%
California403<11not reported
Wisconsin367<11not reported
Nebraska325<11not reported
Iowa319<11not reported
Indiana298<11not reported
Washington282<11not reported
Virginia261<11not reported
North Carolina244<11not reported
Colorado216<11not reported
Michigan204<11not reported
Alabama192<11not reported
Massachusetts185<11not reported
Maryland183<11not reported
South Carolina173<11not reported
Kentucky171<11not reported
Missouri167<11not reported
Florida159<11not reported
West Virginia157<11not reported
Tennessee154<11not reported
Oklahoma142<11not reported
Maine128<11not reported
Montana124<11not reported
Oregon119<11not reported
Minnesota119<11not reported
Kansas115<11not reported
South Dakota106<11not reported
Arizona103<11not reported
Connecticut100<11not reported
Arkansas93<11not reported
Utah83<11not reported
Idaho78<11not reported
New Hampshire78<11not reported
North Dakota74<11not reported
New Mexico71<11not reported
Alaska59<11not reported
Wyoming54<11not reported
Mississippi47<11not reported
Vermont43<11not reported
Louisiana40<11not reported
Rhode Island38<11not reported
Delaware37<11not reported
Nevada36<11not reported

New NPI registrations by year

Year first enumeratedNPIs
2017165
2018189
2019205
2020210
2021191
2022264
2023342
2024316
2025259
2026 (partial year)12

Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.

Data notes

Source: CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) Data Dissemination file, FOIA-disclosable public data under CMS-6060-N. Aggregated by Hero EMR on 2026-08-03; deactivated NPIs excluded; specialty assigned from the primary taxonomy code (NUCC 25.1). Counts below 11 are suppressed. Individual providers are never published. All provider data pages.

Common questions

How many land ambulance providers are there in the United States?

There are 11,741 active NPI records nationally with Land Ambulance as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of records, not necessarily a count of individual clinicians, companies, or operating units.

How many land ambulance providers are in private practice?

NPPES flags 226 records, or 1.9%, as sole proprietors. That status is an imperfect proxy for private practice and should not be treated as a direct count of privately practicing land ambulance services.

Which states have the most land ambulance providers?

The largest counts are in Texas (1,205), Pennsylvania (988), Ohio (515), Illinois (508), and New York (503). These figures are counts of active NPI records using this primary taxonomy.

How many Land Ambulance NPIs were first enumerated recently?

The records show 316 NPIs first enumerated in 2024, 259 in 2025, and 12 in 2026. First-enumeration counts describe when an NPI was issued, not necessarily current active operations or changes in service demand.

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