Home / Provider data / Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physician: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physician: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physicians are obstetrician/gynecologists who care for, or consult on, pregnancies with complications and use advanced expertise in maternal and fetal diagnostic and treatment options. This page counts active US NPI records whose primary NUCC taxonomy is Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physician (207VM0101X). It also shows the NPPES sole-proprietor flag, state distribution, and recent NPI enumeration patterns.

National totals

Active NPI records2,896
Registered sole proprietors293 (10.1%)
NUCC taxonomy code207VM0101X
GroupingAllopathic & Osteopathic Physicians

What this specialty covers

An obstetrician/gynecologist who cares for, or provides consultation on, patients with complications of pregnancy. This specialist has advanced knowledge of the obstetrical, medical and surgical complications of pregnancy and their effect on both the mother and the fetus. The specialist also possesses expertise in the most current diagnostic and treatment modalities used in the care of patients with complicated pregnancies.

Reading the sole-proprietor share

For this specialty, 293 of 2,896 records, or 10.1%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. This field is self-reported and describes the NPI record's classification, not necessarily whether a physician works in an independent or private practice. It is therefore an imperfect proxy for private practice because ownership, employment, group structure, and billing arrangements may not be captured by the flag.

By state

StateActive NPIsSole proprietorsShare
California2784014.4%
Florida257114.3%
New York2455020.4%
Texas2253013.3%
Pennsylvania146138.9%
New Jersey1221310.7%
Ohio107<11not reported
Illinois100<11not reported
Maryland95<11not reported
North Carolina94<11not reported
Colorado75<11not reported
Georgia74<11not reported
Virginia71<11not reported
Michigan66<11not reported
Arizona66<11not reported
Massachusetts65<11not reported
Missouri63<11not reported
Washington58<11not reported
Tennessee49<11not reported
South Carolina43<11not reported
Utah42<11not reported
Connecticut40<11not reported
Wisconsin40<11not reported
Nevada39<11not reported
Indiana38<11not reported
Louisiana36<11not reported
Alabama35<11not reported
Oregon35<11not reported
Kentucky27<11not reported
Minnesota22<11not reported
New Mexico22<11not reported
Kansas19<11not reported
Idaho17<11not reported
Oklahoma17<11not reported
Mississippi17<11not reported
District of Columbia15<11not reported
Nebraska14<11not reported
Arkansas13<11not reported
Iowa13<11not reported
Rhode Island11<11not reported

New NPI registrations by year

Year first enumeratedNPIs
201651
201769
201864
201936
202051
2021103
202226
202321
202473
202550

Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.

Data notes

Source: CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) Data Dissemination file, FOIA-disclosable public data under CMS-6060-N. Aggregated by Hero EMR on 2026-08-03; deactivated NPIs excluded; specialty assigned from the primary taxonomy code (NUCC 25.1). Counts below 11 are suppressed. Individual providers are never published. All provider data pages.

Common questions

How many Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physicians are there in the US?

There are 2,896 active NPI records nationally with Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physician as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of NPI records, not necessarily a count of unique practicing physicians.

How many Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physicians are in private practice?

A total of 293 records, or 10.1%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. The figure is an imperfect proxy for private practice because the sole-proprietor field is self-reported and does not fully describe practice ownership or employment.

Which states have the most Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physicians?

The largest reported counts are California with 278, Florida with 257, New York with 245, Texas with 225, and Pennsylvania with 146.

How many new Maternal & Fetal Medicine Physician NPIs were enumerated recently?

NPIs first enumerated numbered 21 in 2023, 73 in 2024, and 50 in 2025. Enumeration timing indicates when an NPI was issued, not necessarily when clinical practice began.

Built for independent practices

Hero EMR is an EMR and practice-management platform for practices that run themselves. The first physician is free.

See a demo