National totals
| Active NPI records | 9,495 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 122 (1.3%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 261QM1300X |
| Grouping | Ambulatory Health Care Facilities |
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this specialty, 122 of 9,495 active records, or 1.3%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. Because this field is self-reported and does not fully describe ownership, employment, or billing structure, the share is an imperfect proxy for private practice rather than a direct count of independently owned practices.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | 1,066 | <11 | not reported |
| California | 833 | 27 | 3.2% |
| Texas | 788 | <11 | not reported |
| New York | 632 | <11 | not reported |
| Colorado | 430 | <11 | not reported |
| Arizona | 397 | <11 | not reported |
| Illinois | 390 | <11 | not reported |
| Georgia | 335 | <11 | not reported |
| North Carolina | 249 | <11 | not reported |
| Maryland | 241 | <11 | not reported |
| Washington | 227 | <11 | not reported |
| New Jersey | 209 | <11 | not reported |
| Michigan | 190 | <11 | not reported |
| Ohio | 189 | <11 | not reported |
| Missouri | 189 | <11 | not reported |
| Tennessee | 182 | <11 | not reported |
| Minnesota | 180 | <11 | not reported |
| Wisconsin | 155 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 150 | <11 | not reported |
| Alabama | 148 | <11 | not reported |
| Oregon | 144 | <11 | not reported |
| South Carolina | 140 | <11 | not reported |
| Virginia | 140 | <11 | not reported |
| Kentucky | 138 | <11 | not reported |
| Pennsylvania | 135 | <11 | not reported |
| Nevada | 133 | <11 | not reported |
| Indiana | 116 | <11 | not reported |
| Louisiana | 106 | <11 | not reported |
| Massachusetts | 99 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 82 | <11 | not reported |
| Kansas | 66 | <11 | not reported |
| Wyoming | 66 | <11 | not reported |
| Mississippi | 63 | <11 | not reported |
| Alaska | 62 | <11 | not reported |
| Montana | 60 | <11 | not reported |
| Arkansas | 59 | <11 | not reported |
| South Dakota | 57 | <11 | not reported |
| Idaho | 53 | <11 | not reported |
| New Mexico | 44 | <11 | not reported |
| West Virginia | 43 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 38 | <11 | not reported |
| Connecticut | 33 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 30 | <11 | not reported |
| Rhode Island | 30 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 28 | <11 | not reported |
| Iowa | 28 | <11 | not reported |
| Nebraska | 27 | <11 | not reported |
| Maine | 25 | <11 | not reported |
| New Hampshire | 21 | <11 | not reported |
| District of Columbia | 18 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 355 |
| 2018 | 434 |
| 2019 | 421 |
| 2020 | 498 |
| 2021 | 893 |
| 2022 | 620 |
| 2023 | 535 |
| 2024 | 520 |
| 2025 | 609 |
| 2026 (partial year) | 14 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- These are active NPI records with 261QM1300X as the primary taxonomy, not a census of distinct clinics, sites, clinicians, or service volume.
- NUCC has not published an official definition for this taxonomy, and NPI records can be updated or reclassified over time.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many Multi-Specialty Clinic/Center providers are there in the US?
There are 9,495 active NPI records nationally with Multi-Specialty Clinic/Center as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of NPI records, not necessarily a count of distinct locations or clinicians.
How many Multi-Specialty Clinic/Center providers are in private practice?
NPPES flags 122 records, or 1.3%, as sole proprietors. That self-reported flag is an imperfect proxy for private practice, so it should not be treated as a definitive private-practice count.
Which states have the most Multi-Specialty Clinic/Center providers?
The largest reported state counts are Florida with 1,066, California with 833, Texas with 788, New York with 632, and Colorado with 430 active records.
How many Multi-Specialty Clinic/Center NPIs were first enumerated in recent years?
The records show 520 NPIs first enumerated in 2024, 609 in 2025, and 14 in 2026.
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