National totals
| Active NPI records | 13,253 |
| Registered sole proprietors | 3,617 (27.3%) |
| NUCC taxonomy code | 156FX1800X |
| Grouping | Eye and Vision Services Providers |
What this specialty covers
Opticians help fit eyeglasses and contact lenses, following prescriptions from Ophthalmologists and Optometrists. They also help customers decide which eyeglass frame or contact lenses to buy.
Reading the sole-proprietor share
For this optician classification, the reported 27.3% means that 3,617 of 13,253 active records are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. Because the field is self-reported, it is an imperfect proxy for private practice and does not verify whether an optician works independently or within a larger organization.
By state
| State | Active NPIs | Sole proprietors | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | 1,612 | 499 | 31.0% |
| Florida | 1,143 | 302 | 26.4% |
| Ohio | 942 | 493 | 52.3% |
| Texas | 890 | 163 | 18.3% |
| California | 688 | 178 | 25.9% |
| Pennsylvania | 454 | 106 | 23.3% |
| Georgia | 446 | 116 | 26.0% |
| New Jersey | 420 | 121 | 28.8% |
| Massachusetts | 402 | 107 | 26.6% |
| Kentucky | 401 | 221 | 55.1% |
| Virginia | 386 | 94 | 24.4% |
| South Carolina | 349 | 149 | 42.7% |
| Connecticut | 306 | 129 | 42.2% |
| Michigan | 290 | 37 | 12.8% |
| Illinois | 289 | 34 | 11.8% |
| North Carolina | 275 | 52 | 18.9% |
| Arizona | 266 | 77 | 28.9% |
| Wisconsin | 256 | 30 | 11.7% |
| Washington | 242 | 72 | 29.8% |
| Minnesota | 217 | 23 | 10.6% |
| Tennessee | 202 | 29 | 14.4% |
| Alabama | 182 | 35 | 19.2% |
| Maryland | 178 | 31 | 17.4% |
| Colorado | 176 | 26 | 14.8% |
| Missouri | 173 | 22 | 12.7% |
| Indiana | 164 | 11 | 6.7% |
| Louisiana | 137 | 18 | 13.1% |
| Oregon | 124 | 35 | 28.2% |
| Montana | 96 | <11 | not reported |
| Nevada | 93 | 33 | 35.5% |
| Iowa | 84 | 12 | 14.3% |
| New Hampshire | 79 | 13 | 16.5% |
| Kansas | 79 | 15 | 19.0% |
| Mississippi | 78 | <11 | not reported |
| Arkansas | 74 | <11 | not reported |
| Utah | 72 | <11 | not reported |
| Oklahoma | 66 | 16 | 24.2% |
| New Mexico | 65 | 18 | 27.7% |
| Nebraska | 57 | <11 | not reported |
| Hawaii | 53 | 14 | 26.4% |
| West Virginia | 52 | <11 | not reported |
| Idaho | 52 | <11 | not reported |
| Alaska | 49 | 11 | 22.4% |
| Rhode Island | 41 | 20 | 48.8% |
| Maine | 41 | 14 | 34.1% |
| South Dakota | 37 | <11 | not reported |
| North Dakota | 35 | <11 | not reported |
| Vermont | 21 | <11 | not reported |
| Wyoming | 19 | <11 | not reported |
| Delaware | 16 | <11 | not reported |
| District of Columbia | 13 | <11 | not reported |
New NPI registrations by year
| Year first enumerated | NPIs |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 389 |
| 2017 | 362 |
| 2018 | 318 |
| 2019 | 285 |
| 2020 | 192 |
| 2021 | 215 |
| 2022 | 511 |
| 2023 | 1,231 |
| 2024 | 641 |
| 2025 | 458 |
Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.
Data notes
- The sole-proprietor field is self-reported by the provider in NPPES and is an imperfect proxy for private practice.
- A sole-proprietor count shown as <11 is suppressed: the true value is below 11, which could include zero.
- The count includes active NPI records with Optician as the primary taxonomy; records using this taxonomy only as a secondary classification are not included.
- NPI records are an administrative measure, not a direct headcount of unique working opticians or practice locations.
- Providers are counted once, by their primary taxonomy code only.
Common questions
How many opticians are there in the United States?
There are 13,253 active NPI records nationally with Optician (156FX1800X) as the primary taxonomy. This is a count of NPI records, not necessarily a count of unique people.
How many opticians are in private practice?
NPPES flags 3,617 records, or 27.3%, as sole proprietors. That flag is an imperfect proxy for private practice and should not be treated as a verified count of independently practicing opticians.
Which states have the most opticians?
The largest listed concentrations are in New York, Florida, Ohio, Texas, and California.
How many optician NPIs were first enumerated recently?
Among NPIs first enumerated in the most recent full years available, the counts were 1,231 in 2023, 641 in 2024, and 458 in 2025.
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