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Pharmacotherapy Pharmacist: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

Pharmacotherapy Pharmacists are licensed pharmacists with specialized expertise in optimizing patients’ medication therapy. They develop, implement, monitor, and modify complex treatment plans, provide advanced education and consultation, and collaborate with other health professionals. This page reports 6,017 active US NPI records for this NUCC specialty, along with sole-proprietor status, geographic distribution, and recent enumeration patterns.

National totals

Active NPI records6,017
Registered sole proprietors1,797 (29.9%)
NUCC taxonomy code1835P1200X
GroupingPharmacy Service Providers

What this specialty covers

A licensed pharmacist who has demonstrated specialized knowledge and skill in optimizing pharmacotherapeutic care of patients, by developing, implementing, monitoring, and modifying complex treatment plans, providing advanced level education and consultation, and collaborating with other health professionals in the management of therapy.

Reading the sole-proprietor share

For this specialty, 1,797 records, or 29.9%, are flagged in NPPES as sole proprietors. This is a self-reported NPPES field and an imperfect proxy for private practice: it does not by itself show whether a pharmacist owns a practice, works independently, or is employed by an organization.

By state

StateActive NPIsSole proprietorsShare
California58518631.8%
Florida37413034.8%
Michigan3555916.6%
Texas33310230.6%
Ohio2897927.3%
Pennsylvania2557830.6%
Illinois2508032.0%
New York2348938.0%
Washington1914322.5%
Georgia1905931.1%
Tennessee1796134.1%
Arizona1686136.3%
North Carolina1644225.6%
Indiana1593320.8%
Minnesota1563220.5%
Maryland1445236.1%
Oklahoma1362619.1%
Virginia1263427.0%
Missouri1133631.9%
Massachusetts1114036.0%
Colorado1053028.6%
South Carolina983333.7%
Kentucky931718.3%
Oregon922729.3%
Alabama792430.4%
New Mexico742533.8%
Wisconsin712028.2%
New Jersey703448.6%
Iowa651827.7%
Idaho642031.2%
Nevada632133.3%
Utah592033.9%
Connecticut572340.4%
Louisiana531732.1%
Kansas411536.6%
South Dakota371129.7%
West Virginia37<11not reported
Nebraska351131.4%
Mississippi291448.3%
North Dakota27<11not reported
Rhode Island25<11not reported
Montana25<11not reported
Arkansas25<11not reported
District of Columbia24<11not reported
Hawaii23<11not reported
Delaware20<11not reported
Maine15<11not reported
New Hampshire15<11not reported
Alaska14<11not reported

New NPI registrations by year

Year first enumeratedNPIs
2016129
2017118
2018115
2019131
2020204
2021154
2022117
202382
202496
2025123

Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.

Data notes

Source: CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) Data Dissemination file, FOIA-disclosable public data under CMS-6060-N. Aggregated by Hero EMR on 2026-08-03; deactivated NPIs excluded; specialty assigned from the primary taxonomy code (NUCC 25.1). Counts below 11 are suppressed. Individual providers are never published. All provider data pages.

Common questions

How many Pharmacotherapy Pharmacists are there in the United States?

There are 6,017 active NPI records nationally with Pharmacotherapy Pharmacist as the primary taxonomy.

How many Pharmacotherapy Pharmacists are in private practice?

NPPES flags 1,797 records, or 29.9%, as sole proprietors. That flag is not a direct count of private-practice pharmacists because it is self-reported and may not describe the provider’s current work arrangement.

Which states have the most Pharmacotherapy Pharmacists?

The largest counts are in California (585), Florida (374), Michigan (355), Texas (333), and Ohio (289).

How many Pharmacotherapy Pharmacist NPIs were first enumerated in recent years?

NPIs first enumerated numbered 82 in 2023, 96 in 2024, and 123 in 2025.

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