Home / Provider data / School Counselor: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

School Counselor: how many are there, and how many are in private practice?

School Counselor generally refers to professionals who provide counseling and related support in school settings. It is a NUCC taxonomy within the Behavioral Health & Social Service Providers grouping, but NUCC publishes no official definition for it. This page reports active US NPI records with this primary taxonomy, along with geography, sole-proprietor reporting, and recent first-enumeration patterns.

National totals

Active NPI records5,852
Registered sole proprietors1,877 (32.1%)
NUCC taxonomy code101YS0200X
GroupingBehavioral Health & Social Service Providers

Reading the sole-proprietor share

For School Counselor records, 1,877 of 5,852 active records, or 32.1%, are flagged as sole proprietors in NPPES. For a specialty that can be associated with school-based employment as well as other organizational arrangements, this figure should not be treated as a direct count of counselors in private practice. The flag is a self-reported NPPES field, so it is an imperfect proxy that may reflect enrollment structure and may not capture a provider's actual work setting.

By state

StateActive NPIsSole proprietorsShare
California2,22150522.7%
Arizona41118444.8%
New York39114035.8%
Massachusetts2849533.5%
Virginia2313515.2%
Oregon1663521.1%
Florida1647847.6%
Texas1447451.4%
Ohio1345944.0%
North Carolina1325843.9%
Tennessee1162824.1%
Pennsylvania1115751.4%
Michigan1043735.6%
Georgia1046461.5%
Illinois853338.8%
Colorado823846.3%
Louisiana803037.5%
Oklahoma784557.7%
Indiana722027.8%
South Carolina691623.2%
New Jersey622438.7%
Washington571831.6%
Maryland521426.9%
Nebraska41<11not reported
Connecticut381539.5%
Utah35<11not reported
Wisconsin34<11not reported
Missouri281450.0%
District of Columbia281346.4%
Minnesota27<11not reported
Mississippi261246.2%
New Mexico251248.0%
Nevada231878.3%
Kentucky18<11not reported
Hawaii18<11not reported
West Virginia18<11not reported
Idaho15<11not reported
New Hampshire14<11not reported
Wyoming13<11not reported
Alabama13<11not reported
Arkansas12<11not reported
Alaska11<11not reported

New NPI registrations by year

Year first enumeratedNPIs
2017143
2018212
2019183
2020188
2021230
2022276
2023272
2024761
20251,816
2026 (partial year)50

Counts reflect the year each NPI was first issued, among records still active today. The final year is partial: this data covers through 2026-01-11.

Data notes

Source: CMS National Plan and Provider Enumeration System (NPPES) Data Dissemination file, FOIA-disclosable public data under CMS-6060-N. Aggregated by Hero EMR on 2026-08-03; deactivated NPIs excluded; specialty assigned from the primary taxonomy code (NUCC 25.1). Counts below 11 are suppressed. Individual providers are never published. All provider data pages.

Common questions

How many school counselors are there in the United States?

There are 5,852 active NPI records nationally with School Counselor as the primary taxonomy.

How many school counselors are in private practice?

NPPES flags 1,877 records, or 32.1%, as sole proprietors. This is an imperfect proxy for private practice because the field is self-reported and does not directly identify practice setting.

Which states have the most school counselors?

The largest counts are in California (2,221), Arizona (411), New York (391), Massachusetts (284), and Virginia (231).

How many School Counselor NPIs were first enumerated in recent years?

NPIs first enumerated numbered 761 in 2024, 1,816 in 2025, and 50 in 2026.

Built for independent practices

Hero EMR is an EMR and practice-management platform for practices that run themselves. The first physician is free.

See a demo